Feature Articles


September Issue 1999

The Chair Show 3 Opens at the Folk Art Center in Asheville


Margo Proksa

The Southern Highland Craft Guild is pleased to announce the opening of the third biennial Chair Show at the Folk Art Center in Asheville, NC, Sept. 5 - Nov. 15. First conceived by the Guild in 1995, The Chair Show 3 is a national, juried exhibition of handmade chairs, surveying approaches to a furniture form which has surrounded and supported our daily lives since the dawn of civilization, The 35 chairs chosen for The Chair Show 3 represent the work of craftspeople and designers from 21 states. As in both previous shows, some of the country's best known chairmakers have been chosen for this celebrated exhibition.

Invented to help ease the human condition of walking upright, some form of receptacle for the human hind quarters has been in use since the early Egyptians, perhaps longer. Because sitting in a chair is not actually necessary for survival, the invention of the chair is said to symbolize the beginning of western civilization. Examples of historic chairs in the show include Moorseville, NC, chairmaker Walt Schwinning's Writing Arm Windsor. This useful 18th century design has a writing surface and drawer attached to one arm. Built with hand tools from start to finish, this particular design also has a second drawer beneath the seat. Another historic, 18th century design is an elegant Queen Anne style Mahogany Corner Chair by John Higgenbotham of Centreville, MD. The upholstered seat is diamond-shaped to fit in a corner, and the back curves around the 90 degree angle, displaying many hand-carved details.

Design ideas in The Chair Show 3 go beyond western civilization in scope. Although African civilization has a history of short stools rather than chairs, Dean Pulver of El Prado, NM, captures the flavor of African art in his hand-carved walnut chair titled Africa. Woodworker Po Shun Leong of Winnetka, CA, utilizes a European icon in her Pisa Chair. The back of her maple chair has window-like holes and leans out, not just for comfort, but to replicate the exact posture of Italy's Leaning Tower of Pisa.

Sometimes the true function of a chair is symbolic, rather than practical. Amanda Butler of Bowling Green, OH, created Grandmother's Throne, not to seat any grandmother, but rather to celebrate the things identified with her. The throne's cushion is covered with buttons, and behind it, a four-foot pair of wooden scissors serves as both chair leg and back. Metalsmith Sharon Maxwell-Conser of Grand Prairie, TX, rebuilds memories of her childhood in her cast metal miniature chair, entitled Rock-a-by-Baby. Her recollections of watching birds construct their nests and her grandpa rocking her in a chair inspired this twig-like rocker with a nest for a seat. Don't be tempted to sit down to read in Palo Pallas' Reading Chair with Ottoman, either. This Birmingham, AL, artist's chair also functions on a symbolic level; it stands only 14 inches tall and is upholstered with the opened pages of paperback books.

Other chairs in The Chair Show 3 are designed with sitters' comfort in mind, and beckon to be sat upon. Although there is a no touching (or sitting!) policy in the Main Gallery, visitors may be truly tempted to curl up in the deep softness of Peter Handler's Caruso armchair. With its graciously stuffed wood frame and soft upholstery, one can easily imagine themselves absorbed in relaxation, remote control in hand, supported by four elegant, lathe-turned aluminum chair legs. Kerry Verper of Tempe, AZ, is another who's design intent includes the sitter's comfort. His Chair #13 is made from layers of natural wood, which he carves, grinds and sands. The stacked and compressed wood become arms, legs, and the bucket seat gracefully accommodates the human form.

Jurors for The Chair Show 3 are three distinguished professionals in design and craft. Martha Stamm Connell is the owner and director of Connell Gallery in Atlanta, GA. She has served as guest curator of craft exhibitions for museums and is a noted lecturer on fine craft around the country. Kenneth Trapp is Curator-in-Charge of the Renwick Gallery, National Museum of American Art, Smithsonian Institution, and oversees the nation's collection of contemporary American craft. He is widely published and frequently lectures on craft and craft criticism. Wood sculptor Bob Trotman began as a furniture maker over twenty years ago and became famous for making objects which combined furniture components with elements of the human figure. His work is included in many public and private collections, most notably the NC State's Gallery of Art and Design, The American Craft Museum and The Renwick Gallery of the Nation Museum of American Art.

Furniture importer and manufacturer Charles Stendig witnessed a lifetime of chair forms when combing the globe for his furniture company, Stendig, Inc. Twenty years ago he was quoted with the assumption, "To make a new chair, a different chair... is an extremely difficult task, and it gets tougher as time goes on... Every form and technique possible has been used..." After experiencing the vitality of today's craft, organizers of The Chair Show 3 are given plenty of proof to the contrary. Whether striking out with fresh new designs or demonstrating skilled artistry in existing forms. Chair Show 3 participants testify that American chair making is alive and thriving with innovation.

For further information check our NC Institutional Gallery listings or call the center at 828/298-7928.

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