Feature Articles


November Issue 1999

Wake Forest University in Winston-Salem Offers New Exhibits

The Wake Forest University Fine Arts Gallery, located in the Scales Fine Arts Center, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC, is offering several exhibits.

Fusion: Art and Science, an exhibition of seven artists who use science in the creation of their work, will be on view through Dec. 10, 1999. The exhibit displayed in the Centers downstairs gallery will feature works by: Norman Tuck, Alyce Simon, Michael Rudnick, Ned Kahn, John Pakosta, Jeff Wyckoff and M.C. Escher.

Oleg Vassiliev: On Black Paper, 1994-1997, will be on view through Nov. 14, 1999 in the Center's upstairs gallery. This exhibit, featuring 85 drawings, was curated by Neil Rector. Starting Nov. 18 and continuing through Jan. 16, 2000, the exhibit, Greg Murr: Paintings, will be on view in the upstairs gallery.

Curated by Gallery Director Victor Faccinto and Wake Forest Professor of Biology William Conner, Fusion: Art and Science is part of Science and Technology: The Next Millennium, a yearlong series of university events focusing on science and technology topics including cloning, computer security issues and the state of the environment.

John Pakosta and Jeff Wyckoff, who both have science backgrounds, "use the tools and methods of science as metaphor for examining the importance of image, meaning, context and the line between reflecting upon and doing science," said Peter Richards in the introduction to the show's catalog. Richards is the director of the Tryon Center for Visual Art in Charlotte, NC.

Norman Tuck's Oscylinder Scope is an interactive artwork that explores the nature of sound by directly translating the vibration of musical strings into visible waves. His other installation, Alchemy, incorporates seawater, copper and a magnet.

"The look of the corroded elements, the presence of water drawn directly from the sea, and of course, the magical movement of the pendulum without an external energy source, combine to speak of alchemy, an art that led to science," says Tuck of his piece. Tuck was the gallery director at Wake Forest from 1982-83 and taught sculpture at the university from 1987-88.

Alyce Simon of New Mexico uses a particle accelerator to create patterns in blocks of acrylic. Her atomic energy sculpture was exhibited at the Smithsonian Institution in 1969.

Ecology, a 3-D motion picture installation by Michael Rudnick, features lights flashed on a revolving wire structure. Rudnick is currently an artist in residence at the Exploratorium in San Francisco.

Ned Kahn is known for works that harness nature's forces. In Intrusion, Kahn captures the geological processes that take place within the earth's outer layers. Three of his sculptures are on permanent display at the NC Museum of Life and Sciences in Durham.

The show also includes several prints by M.C. Escher, on loan from Winston-Salem's Dr. Stephen R. Turner. Much of Escher's work explores themes common to mathematics and the physical sciences. In the catalog, Wake Forest Associate Professor of Psychology Terry Blumenthal, explains how he uses Escher's print, Regular Division of the Plane V in psychophysiological research.

Oleg Vassiliev is an artist obsessed with memory. His obsession has less to do with the content of any particular remembered event than with how memory is constructed and how remembered facts present themselves to the mind. No one has perfect recall of even the most significant facts of a given event. It is a well established psychological premise that what we think of as our memory of a past event is instead a fictional narrative created by the mind as it weaves together and tries to make sense of a handful of actually remembered details. In his masterwork, On Black Paper, 1994-1997, Vassiliev seeks to depict in graphic form this process by which memories form and dissolve and mingle with present information to arrive at the mind's perception of what is real.

Born in Moscow in 1931, Vassiliev was one of the leading figures in the Russian unofficial" art movement. Vassiliev has described his work as an attempt to " combine the energetic space of the painting ... with the depiction (as realistic as possible) of the subjective world."

Although Vassiliev's desire to realistically depict subjective experience is not new, his exploration of memory took on a new focus and intensity following his immigration to New York in 1990. While in Moscow, Vassiliev was part of the close knit, supportive group of unofficial artists who were joined together by their common desire to create artwork that did not conform to the state-mandated "Socialist Realist" style. Following the collapse of the USSR, however, this group fragmented, and many of the leading artists left Russia to settle and work in Europe and the United States.

Ripped from this group of supportive friends and separated from his homeland, Vassiliev became intrigued by the randomness with which memories would appear and mingle with his thoughts about his new life in New York to constantly change his understanding of the world around him and his place in it. In On Black Paper, Vassiliev sought to create, in pictorial form, an analogy for the very process by which memories become assimilated into the mind's consciousness.

Although the individual drawings that collectively comprise On Black Paper are exquisitely rendered and at times hauntingly beautiful, the ultimate meaning and power of the work as a whole is in its ability to capture and depict the process of memory as it is actually experienced by the human mind.  As such, On Black Paper is a monumental work of art that expands the artistic tradition of depicting time and change and a work that helps us better understand what it means to be human.

The next exhibit in the upstairs gallery is Greg Murr: Paintings. The exhibit is part of an ongoing series of alumni exhibitions.

Murr received his BA in studio art at Wake Forest University in 1993. He received his MFA in printmaking from the University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM, in 1997. The artists also did studies abroad at Camberwell School of Art, London, and Scuola Internazionale di Grafica in Venice, Italy. Murr has also done independent study and travel to Portugal and Spain.

Murr has had solo exhibits and work included in group exhibitions throughout the US and Europe. His works are included in numerous private, institutional, and corporate collections.

Here is what Murr says about his work, "Making paintings is about the exhilaration of being creator. It is about bringing something to life through careful guidance and then loosening the reins enough to feel that I have lost control and set into motion a thing of unimaginable weight and force."

"I am drawn to the sensuality of certain forms taken from our everyday world. Each painting becomes a kind of puzzle that, instead of begging a solution, offers a sensory experience undermining my desire or need to resolve."

"The forms that I paint are objects and diagrams to record the sensual nature of the surrounding world. Their allusions to botany, microbiology or to the human figure refer to living growth and change. It is important that I understand them to be in a state of metamorphosis. Edges breathe, generating an energy that endures my scrutiny. The forms are visceral; they confront me with both the elegance and the banality of their being. They are complex devices of attraction and repulsion. I accept them for their sheer materiality, a rich sequence of paint, stains and pencil trails."

"Lines that compose the forms are brands, scars and shadows, each in some way a heavy, blackened trace of something else--an action or an object--a thing that used to be present and may still be. Darkness evokes ambiguity and apprehension, force and weight. Its intoxication seduces me and in the same breath admonishes, threatening with a sensation of doubt. Their darkness is paradoxic: beautiful and strong but uncomfortable and malleable. It is both dormant and active, hovering in anticipation, provocative."

Murr now lives and works out of Granville, OH. He has worked as an art instructor, in galleries, and as an illustrator.

For further information check our NC Institutional Gallery listings or call the gallery at 336/759-5795 or on the web at (http://www.wfu.edu/art).

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